Внутренняя логика идеи мультивселенной
Ключевые слова:
мультивселенная, логика, антропоморфизм, творение, апологетика, бритва Оккама
Аннотация
Идея мультивселенной, которую, вероятно, трудно доказать традиционными научными способами, может быть подкреплена двумя аргументами из области логики. В этой статье, где приведены метафорические, не-логические подходы к мультивселенной, рассматриваются два аргумента из логики в контексте истории астрономии. Первый аргумент связан с неявным нелогичным тщеславием в предположении, что наша ныне известная вселенная особенная. Иными словами, возможно, стоит более полно охватить историю деантропоморфизма в свете Большого взрыва и теории космической инфляции. Второй аргумент предлагает решение давних философских и логических загадок, связанных с антропным принципом, а также сопутствующее использование "бритвы Оккама" в качестве логического инструмента. В статье вкратце рассматривается проблема доказательств и опровержимости, а также некоторые последствия для апологетики.
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Литература
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Tyson, N. De Grasse. Welcome to the Universe: An Astrophysical Tour. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016, 463 pp. (I listened to this book on Audible)
Vilenkin, A. “Welcome to the Multiverse”, Scientific American, 2011, July 19, 2011. [https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/multiverse-the-case-for-parallel-universe/, accessed on 03.07.2020]
Young, D. Good News for Science: Why Scientific Minds Need God. Oxford, Mississippi: Malus, 2012, 362 pp.
Weiner, B. The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time. New York: Vintage, 1995, 352 pp.
Alonso-Serrano, Ana, and Gil Jannes. “Conceptual Challenges on the Road to the Multiverse”, Universe, 2019, vol. 5, no. 10, p. 212. DOI: 10.3390/universe5100212
Alonso-Serrano, A., Mariusz P. Dąbrowski and T. Naumann. “Post-Editorial”, The Multiverse: Special Volume. 2020. Universe, 2020. doi:10.3390/universe6010017.
Barnes, L., Lewis, G. “Have Cosmologists Lost Their Mind in the Multiverse?”, The Conversation, May 12, 2014. [https://theconversation.com/have-cosmologists-lost-their-minds-in-the-multiverse-25430, accessed on 15.07.2020]
Bryson, B. A Short History of Nearly Everything. Toronto: Random House, 2003, 544 pp.
Bucklin, S.M. “Is the Multiverse Physics, Philosophy, or Something ELse Entirely?”, Astronomy, Jan. 18, 2017. [https://astronomy.com/news/2017/01/what-is-the-multiverse, accessed on 16.07.2020]
Burtt, E.A. The Metaphysical Foundations of Modern Science. New York: Doubleday, 1932, 352 pp.
Butterfield, H. The Origins of Modern Science. New York: Macmillan, 1957, 250 pp.
Caputo, J. The Insistence of God: A Theology of Perhaps. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2013, 321 pp.
Conway, M.D. “The Pre-Darwinite and Post-Darwinite World”, in: Idols and Ideals, with an Essay on Christianity. San Bernardino: Ulan Press, 2012, 360 pp.
Dąbrowski, Mariusz P., Ana Alonso-Serrano, Thomas Naumann. The Multiverse. 2020.
Dąbrowski, M. “Anthropic Selection of Physical Constants, Quantum Entanglement, and the Multiverse Falsifiability”, Universe, 2019, no. 5. DOI: 10.3390/universe5070172.
Danielson, R.D., Editor. The Book of the Cosmos: Imagining the Universe from Heraclitus to Hawking. A Helix Anthology. Cambridge: Perseus, 2001, 556 pp.
Davies, P. God and the New Physics. New York: Penguin, 1986, 255 pp.
Dawkins, R. The God Delusion. Boston: Mariner, 2008, 463 pp.
Douglas, M. “The String Theory Landscape”, Universe, 2019. doi:10.3390/universe5070176.
Dowe, P. Galileo, Darwin, and Hawking: The Interplay of Science, Reason, and Religion. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2005, 205 pp.
Ellis, G. “Cosmology: The Untestable Multiverse”, Nature, 2011, Jan. 19, vol. 469, pp. 294-295.
Ellis, G. “Opposing the Multiverse”, Astronomy and Geophysics, vol. 49, no. 2, April 2008, pp. 2.33-2.35. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4004.2008.49229_1.x
Ferguson, K. Stephen Hawking: An Unfettered Mind. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2017, 340 pp.
Ferris, T. Coming of Age in the Milky Way. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1988, 495 pp.
Goldsmith, D. Editor. Understanding Cosmology: Science Made Accessible. New York: AOL Time Warner, 2002, 140 pp.
Goldstein, R.N. Thirty-Six Arguments for the Existence of God. New York: Random, 2011, 530 pp.
Greene, B. The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality. New York: Random House, 2004, 569 pp.
Gregory, R. “How to Understand one of Stephen Hawking’s final papers”. The Conversation, May 9, 2018. [https://theconversation.com/how-to-understand-one-of-stephen-hawkings-final-papers-according-to-an-expert-96132, accessed on 10.07.2020]
Hawking, S. A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes. New York: Bantam, 1988, 198 pp.
Heller, M. “Multiverse—Too Much or Not Enough?” Universe 5 (2019) 5, 113. DOI: 10.3390/universe5050113
Holt, J. Why Does the World Exist? An Existential Detective Story. New York: Liveright, 2012, 307 pp.
Hossenfelder, S. “Scientific Theory and the Multiverse Madness”, Cosmos and Culture, January 22, 2018. [https://www.npr.org/sections/13.7/2018/01/22/579666359/scientific-theory-and-the-multiverse-madness, accessed on 10.07.2020]
Howell, E. “Parallel Universes: Theories and Evidence”, Space.com, May 10, 2018.
Krauss, L. A Universe From Nothing: Why There is Something Rather than Nothing. New York: Atria, a division of Simon & Schuster, 2012, 202 pp.
Polkinghorne, J. Science and Creation: The Search for Understanding. Philadelphia: Templeton, 2006, 131 pp.
Popper, K. The Logic of Scientific Discovery. New York: Routledge, 2002, 544 pp.
Rebhan, E. “Possible Origins and Properties of an Expanding, Dark Energy Providing Dark Multiverse”, Universe, 2019. doi:10.3390/universe5080178.
Rees, M. Just Six Numbers: The Deep Forces that Shape the Universe. New York: Basic Books, 2000, 195 pp.
Robles-Perez, S. “Time Reversal Symmetry in Cosmology and the Creation of a Universe – Antiuniverse Pair”, Universe, 2019, vol. 5, no. 6, p. 150. DOI: 10.3390/universe5060150
Ruse, M. Can A Darwinian be a Christian? Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000, 242 pp.
Scoles, S. “Can Physicists Ever Prove the Multiverse Is Real?”, Smithsonian Magazine, April 19, 2016. [https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/can-physicists-ever-prove-multiverse-real-180958813/, accessed on 09.07.2020]
Siegal, E. “How Well Has Cosmic Inflation Been Verified?”, Forbes Magazine, May 11, 2019. [https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2019/05/11/ask-ethan-how-well-has-cosmic-inflation-been-verified/#25e35b331d07, accessed on 09.07.2020]
Susskind, L. The Cosmic Landscape: String Theory and the Illusion of Intelligent Design. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2006, 377 pp.
Taylor, M. After God. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007, 464 pp.
Tegmark, M. Our Mathematical Universe: My Quest for the Ultimate Nature of Reality. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2014, 399 pp.
Tegmark, M. “The Universe Strikes Back”, Scientific American, July 19, 2011. [https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/multiverse-the-case-for-parallel-universe/, accessed on 01.07.2020]
Temming, M., Siegfried, T. “Interview with Tom Siegfried about his new book The Number of the Heavens”, Science News, 2019, vol. 196, no. 7. [https://www.sciencenews.org/article/new-book-explores-how-concept-multiverse-evolved, accessed on 01.07.2020]
Tyson, N. De Grasse. Welcome to the Universe: An Astrophysical Tour. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016, 463 pp. (I listened to this book on Audible)
Vilenkin, A. “Welcome to the Multiverse”, Scientific American, 2011, July 19, 2011. [https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/multiverse-the-case-for-parallel-universe/, accessed on 03.07.2020]
Young, D. Good News for Science: Why Scientific Minds Need God. Oxford, Mississippi: Malus, 2012, 362 pp.
Weiner, B. The Beak of the Finch: A Story of Evolution in Our Time. New York: Vintage, 1995, 352 pp.
Опубликован
2021-06-18
Как цитировать
Овердуин Н. Внутренняя логика идеи мультивселенной // Эпистемология и философия науки. 2021. Т. 58. № 1. С. 197-219.
Раздел
Interdisciplinary Studies
